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Useful Facts to know about Ireland!


Geography Facts

Ireland is divided between the Republic of Ireland and Northern Ireland.

The Republic of Ireland is an independent nation and Northern Ireland is part of the United Kingdom

Currency

The currency of the Republic of Ireland is the EURO (EUR).The currency of Northern Ireland is the British POUND (GBP).

Many large shops in Northern Ireland now accept Euro as payment.

Most major credit cards are accepted in Ireland, but some international debit cards may not be accepted here.


Electricity

The electricity in Ireland is 230v at a frequency of 50Hz. Plugs are with three prongs.

If your appliances operate on a different current, you will need a plug adapter and power converter.

An adapter enables you to use Irish wall sockets, but they don't change the electricity supplied to your appliances.


A power converter reduces voltage, so you won't be in danger of damaging any appliance.

But be aware that converters cannot change the frequency, so you should not use any appliance for more than a few hours.


Regular Holidays

  • January 1st

  • St Patricks Day (March 17th)

  • Easter Monday

  • Christmas Day

  • December 26th


  • Republic Of Ireland Holidays

  • First Monday in May

  • First Monday in June

  • First Monday in August

  • Final Monday in October

  • Northern Ireland Holidays

  • First Monday in May

  • Final Monday in May

  • July 12th

  • Final Monday in August


  • Language Facts about Ireland

    The official language of Ireland is Irish, but English is the main spoken language.

    If you would like to hear Irish being spoken, you can visit several places on the west coast of Ireland, specifically...


    Connemara, GalwayAran Islands (off Galway)West KerryWest Donegal


    People from these regions are also fluent in English and the area is known as the Ghaeltacht.



    Time Facts

    Ireland is in the Western European time zone and follows the same time as the UK, either BST or GMT.

    BST is 'British Summer Time'. It starts on the last Sunday in March and ends on the last Sunday in October.

    GMT stands for 'Greenwich Mean Time'.

    In March the clocks go forward, losing an hour. At 01.00 GMT, Ireland moves to 02.00 BST.

    In October the clocks go back, gaining an hour. At 02.00 BST, Ireland moves to 01.00 GMT.


    "Opening Times"

    Banks in the Republic of Ireland are generally open from 10:00 to 16:00.

    In Northern Ireland, opening hours are usually from 09:30 to 16:30.

    Post Offices are open from 09:00 to 17:30 and are closed at lunchtime.

    Supermarket opening hours vary greatly, with some closing early evening and others open 24 hours per day.

    Shops in urban areas are open late on Thursdays and Fridays until 21:00.

    Bars or pubs open at 10:30 from Monday to Saturday. On Sunday they open at midday.

    Closing time for bars from Monday to Thursday is 23:30, on Friday and Saturday it is 00:30 and on Sundays...23:00.

    Some bars have nightclubs and they may stay open until 03:00.


    Facts about Service Charges

    In Ireland, it is not obligatory to give a tip or gratuity for most services.

    The only place where you may be expected to pay a service charge is in a restaurant. The advisable rate is 10% of your bill.


    "Laws In Ireland"

    Smoking Ban

    The Republic of Ireland introduced a smoking ban in 2004, which means it's illegal to smoke inside public places, including bars and nightclubs.

    In Northern Ireland, the smoking ban was introduced in 2007 and the same restrictions apply.

    Laws about Travel

    Signs and speed limits in the Republic of Ireland are in kilometres, while in Northern Ireland they are in miles.

    The average speed limit in Ireland is 100 km/ph.

    (1 mile = 1.6 kilometres)


    Etiquette Facts

    The normal greeting in Ireland is a handshake. Kissing is not a very common greeting.

    Irish people like to communicate using humour and by telling stories. They often make fun of each other during conversation, and modesty is preferred to arrogance.

    The Irish prefer to have a reasonable amount of personal space during conversation and in public places.

    They are also less comfortable when it comes to touching during conversation. However, both of these characteristics can be absent in a bar or nightclub.

    It seems that the Irish people may have invented the phrase "fashionably late".

    In Ireland, to be early is definitely not a priority and the Irish are likely to be 5 minutes late instead of 5 minutes early.

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